TAIWANESE MAHJONG
Taiwanese Mahjong Calculator
Score the Tai without slowing down the table. Build the completed Taiwanese hand, enter the scoring context, and use the free 13 Orphans Calculator to review the Tai and optional payment estimate.
Open Taiwanese CalculatorThe distinctive hand shape
Why Taiwanese Mahjong uses more tiles
Taiwanese Mahjong is commonly played with 16 tiles in hand. The winning tile brings a completed standard hand to 17 normal tiles, rather than the 14-tile finish common in Riichi, MCR, and Hong Kong Mahjong.
Five groups and a pair
A standard Taiwanese win uses five valid groups—Chow, Pung, or Kong—plus one pair. The calculator's grouped hand builder keeps those five set slots and the pair explicit while preserving each group's open or closed state.
Do not lose the winning tile
Enter the completed 17-tile structure exactly as it stood when the hand was won. Flowers and Seasons are tracked separately from the normal-tile count.
The scoring foundation
How Taiwanese Mahjong scoring works
Taiwanese scoring is commonly counted in Tai. Supported hand patterns and table conditions add Tai, while the win method, seat and prevailing winds, dealer context, Flowers / Seasons, and Kong-related winning circumstances provide the surrounding detail.
Tai values depend on the rules profile
Taiwanese Mahjong is not one universal house system. Tai values, flower treatment, Kong rules, dealer rules, minimum Tai, and payment formulas can differ between tables. 13 Orphans provides an Official Taiwanese profile and configurable Custom Taiwanese rules for compatible table variations.
Minimum Tai is not universal
The standalone Official Taiwanese calculator reports the supported Tai total rather than imposing one universal minimum-Tai gate. Custom Taiwanese profiles can configure a minimum Tai when a table requires one.
Payment is a table-rule estimate
When enabled, the calculator can show an optional payment estimate using points per Tai, base payment, and dealer adjustments. Treat those values as the selected table's estimate, not a universal Taiwanese formula.
Flowers and Seasons stay visible
Flowers and Seasons are entered separately, and supported seat-matching Flower or Season bonuses can contribute Tai according to the active profile.
Built into the calculator
What the 13 Orphans Calculator handles
The Taiwanese flow keeps the 17-tile hand, Tai patterns, context, and optional payment estimate together without loading the calculator until you choose to open it.
- Build a 17-tile completed hand with five groups and a pair.
- Represent Chow, Pung, and Kong groups with open or closed metadata.
- Choose discard win or self-draw, winner and discarder seats, and prevailing wind.
- Review supported Taiwanese Tai patterns, including wind, dragon, flush, and all-Pung patterns.
- Account for supported Flowers / Seasons ownership and Kong-related winning conditions.
- Review the Tai total and, when enabled, a configurable table-rule payment estimate.
- Use the Official Taiwanese profile or a compatible Custom Taiwanese profile.
A short path from tiles to result
How to score a Taiwanese Mahjong hand
Build the completed hand
Enter the winning 17-tile hand and its five groups, pair, Kongs, and Flower / Season tiles.
Enter the scoring context
Choose the win method, winner and discarder, winds, Kong conditions, and any optional payment-estimate settings.
Calculate the result
Review the recognized scoring patterns, Tai total, validation state, and optional payment estimate.
Keep these close
Taiwanese Mahjong scoring terms
- Tai
- The scoring unit supplied by recognized Taiwanese patterns and applicable conditions.
- Chow
- A sequence of three consecutive suited tiles.
- Pung
- A triplet of identical tiles.
- Kong
- A four-tile group that remains part of the five-group winning structure.
- Self-draw
- Winning by drawing the winning tile yourself.
- Discard win
- Winning by claiming another player's discard.
- Flowers / Seasons
- Bonus tiles whose supported seat-matching contribution follows the active rules profile.
- Minimum Tai
- A table-specific threshold that a Custom Taiwanese profile may configure.
Ready to score the hand?
Use the full 13 Orphans Calculator free on the web.
Build the hand, choose the Taiwanese context, and review the result with the table. No account required.
Open CalculatorQuestions about the calculator? Visit Support or return to the 13 Orphans home page. Other scoring guides: Riichi Mahjong, MCR / Chinese Official, and Hong Kong Mahjong.